Description

“Rule of law” (ROL) is an inherently (and frequently intentionally) vague term. Making matters
worse, the term is used differently in different contexts, and judge advocates (JAs) are likely to
encounter “rule of law” in a variety of circumstances. Some JAs are engaged in ROL operations by
helping to build courthouses and jails. Some “do” rule of law by helping to revise a host nation’s
legal code. Some ROL coordinators are leading meetings among various coalition or host nation
justice sector officials. Others are practicing ROL by processing detainees held by U.S. forces in a
speedy and just manner or advising their commanders on host nation search and seizure law
applicable to U.S. forces conducting security operations. JAs are engaged in ROL operations as Staff
Judge Advocates (SJAs), Brigade Judge Advocates (BJAs), members of Civil Affairs teams, members
of regimental, brigade, division, corps, multi-national-force, or geographic combatant command
staffs, or as detailed to other U.S. or foreign agencies. ROL operations take place in a variety of
operational environments, from active combat to approaching stable peace.